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Lesson 28
Module 07 · Words in Context
B1

Module 07 —Everyday Transactions

Speaking Part 1 recycle · Writing Part 1 short reply · polite requests and offers

60 min Mixed skill · Functional language

PET parts in this lesson · mixed-skill spiral

Speaking 1Writing 1Vocabulary

Why this lesson now? Recycles Speaking 1 and Writing 1 with functional language.

CEFR Pathway · You are here

  1. A0/A1Beginner
  2. A1/A2Elementary
  3. A2/B1Pre-Intermediate
  4. B1/B1+Intermediate
  5. B2Upper-Intermediate
  6. C1Advanced
  7. C2Proficiency

Get ready · 01

5 min

Get talking

activity
Shop role play

In pairs, act out a customer asking a shop assistant for help. Use at least one polite request.

discussion
Polite or rude?

Compare 'Give me a coffee' with 'Could I have a coffee, please?' Which sounds more polite, and why?

activity
Quick chat

Tell your partner about the last time you asked someone for a favour.

Grammar for the Exam · 02

8–10 min

Polite requests and offers

Grammar Bank: Polite requests and offersJumps straight to this rule — full explanation, examples & practice
Quick rule

Requests: Could/Would you… ? · Could I… ? Offers: Shall I… ? / I'll… , shall I?

Examples

In everyday transactions — shops, cafés, offices, on the phone — we soften direct requests to sound polite. Instead of 'Give me the menu', we say 'Could I have the menu, please?' or 'Would you mind bringing the menu?'. To offer to do something for someone, we often use 'Shall I…?' or 'Would you like me to…?'. These modal verbs make language sound more natural and are exactly what PET Speaking Part 1 and Writing Part 1 reward, because they show a wider range of structures than simple statements.

  • → Could I have a receipt, please?

  • → Would you mind waiting a moment while I check?

  • → Shall I carry that bag for you?

  • → Would you like me to book the table for eight o'clock?

Question 1.Which is the most polite request?

Question 2.'____ you mind opening the window?'

Question 3.Which offers to help?

Question 4.'Would you like me ____ carry your bags?'

Question 5.Best reply to an offer you accept:

Answer all items, then check.

Quick check 1.In everyday transactions, why do we soften requests with 'Could' or 'Would'?

Answer all items, then check.

Exam Vocabulary · 03

5–7 min

Words & phrases to own

Open Vocabulary BankTap any word below to jump straight to its entry
1

Could I have… , please?

a polite way to ask for something

Use it

Ask politely for a glass of water using this phrase.

2

Would you mind…?

a very polite request, followed by -ing

Use it

Ask a classmate politely to lend you a pen.

3

Shall I…?

used to offer to do something

Use it

Offer to help a friend carry their shopping.

4

Would you like me to…?

a polite way to offer help

Use it

Offer to book a table for a friend using this phrase.

5

That would be great, thanks.

used to accept an offer politely

Use it

Accept an offer of a lift home using this phrase.

6

I'm afraid…

used to politely refuse or give bad news

Use it

Politely refuse an invitation using 'I'm afraid…'.

7

a receipt

a piece of paper proving you paid for something

Use it

When did you last ask for a receipt?

8

to book/reserve a table

to arrange a table in advance at a restaurant

Use it

Have you ever had to book a table for a special occasion?

9

to place an order

to ask for food, drink or goods formally

Use it

Describe the last time you placed an order online.

Matching
Match each functional phrase with its use.

Tap an item on the left, then tap its match on the right.

Answer all items, then check.
Use it now

Activation · Personalise · Recycle

Practise the functional language in real transaction contexts.

Ask your partner
Task 1

Ask your partner

  • Ask your partner politely for a menu.
  • Offer to open the door for your partner.
  • Ask your partner if they would mind moving their bag.
UseCould I have…Shall I…?Would you mind…?
Complete it
Task 2

"Would you like me to…"Would you like me to…?

Your opinion
Task 3

Do you think British people use polite requests more than in your country? Give an example.

Give your answer + one reason.

Usepolite request
Quick write
Task 4

Write 35 words describing a short conversation in a café using at least two polite phrases.

UseCould I have…Shall I…?I'm afraid…

Pronunciation for Speaking · 04

3–4 min

Rising tone of voice in polite requests

Say it like this

Polite requests and offers usually rise slightly at the end, sounding gentle rather than demanding.

  • Could I have the bill, please?
  • Shall I get that for you?
  • Would you mind waiting a moment?

Reading Skills · 05

8–10 min

Reading recycle — Good customer service

A recent survey asked customers what made them return to the same café or shop. The top answer was not the price or even the quality of the products — it was how polite and helpful the staff were.

One customer described a waiter who noticed she was in a hurry and asked, 'Would you like me to bring your coffee to go instead?' She said this small offer made her feel valued, and she has been a regular customer ever since. Another customer remembered a shop assistant who said, 'I'm afraid we don't have that size, but shall I check another branch for you?' rather than simply saying no.

The survey also found that customers notice when staff use polite requests instead of direct orders. Phrases like 'Could I just check your order?' sound much friendlier than 'Give me your order'. Businesses that train staff to use this kind of language often see customers return again and again, because good manners cost nothing but make a lasting impression.

Question 1.According to the survey, what makes customers return to a café or shop?

Question 2.What did the waiter offer the customer in a hurry?

Question 3.What did the shop assistant do instead of just saying no?

Question 4.Which phrase does the text say sounds friendlier than a direct order?

Question 5.What is the overall message of the text?

Answer all items, then check.

Listening Skills · 06

8–10 min

Listening recycle — At the café counter

Listening audio

Tap play to listen. Replay as many times as you need.

Show transcript

Assistant:Good morning. What can I get you?

Customer:Could I have a large coffee and a sandwich, please?

Assistant:Of course. Would you like that to eat in or take away?

Customer:To eat in, thanks. Actually, could you also check if you have oat milk?

Assistant:I'm afraid we've just run out, but shall I bring you soya milk instead?

Customer:That would be great, thanks.

Assistant:No problem. Would you mind waiting a couple of minutes for the sandwich? It's just being toasted.

Customer:That's fine. Could I also get a receipt, please?

Assistant:Of course — I'll bring it with your order.

Customer:Thank you very much.

Question 1.What does the customer order?

Question 2.Where will the customer eat?

Question 3.Why can't the customer have oat milk?

Question 4.What does the assistant offer instead of oat milk?

Question 5.Why does the customer have to wait?

Question 6.What else does the customer ask for at the end?

Answer all items, then check.
Tick what you hear
Tick the polite phrases you actually hear in the dialogue.
Answer all items, then check.

Question 1.What does the assistant offer to bring instead of oat milk?

Answer all items, then check.

Exam Strategy · 07

5 min

Speaking Part 1 — examiner-led interview (recycle)

Strategy

Extend answers and weave in polite requests/offers naturally, don't just list facts.

Task

Answer the examiner's opening questions about yourself, then extend your answers using natural, polite language, including offers and requests where relevant.

Example

Examiner: 'Tell me about your last holiday.' Candidate: 'Well, I went to Portugal with my family. At one restaurant I remember asking the waiter, "Could you recommend something local?", and he brought us an amazing fish dish. Shall I tell you more about the trip?'

Writing Task · 08

5 min

Put it in writing

Sentence transformation
Type a short answer (1–3 words)

Q1.Rewrite politely: 'Give me a coffee.'

Q2.Offer to help someone with their bags using 'Shall'.

Answer all items, then check.
Writing Part 2Write an article
≈100 words

Quick orientation — Writing Part 1 short replies are marked on how many content points you cover and how natural your polite language sounds. Now do the full task below.

Your writing draft

0 words Saved
Show model answer & examiner comment

See the full stimulus task below for a worked example.

EX

Examiner comment

Reward range, organisation and style. Penalise lists, off-topic or under-length answers.
Mark scheme extract
5All content points covered; consistent style; range of structures; minor errors only.
3Content mostly covered; mostly suitable style; some range; errors don't stop the reader understanding.
1Limited content; intrusive errors; very basic structures; under-length.
PET Writing Part 1 · Email
Read this note from a friend who runs a small café. Write your REPLY (about 100 words). You MUST respond to all four points.
From: SamSubject: Can you help this weekend?

Hi! I could really do with some help at the café this Saturday — one of my staff is off sick. Would you be free to come in for a few hours? If so, what time suits you best, and is there anything I should know before you start (like allergies or things you can't do)? Let me know soon, thanks! Sam

Say whether you can help on Saturday.
Suggest a time that suits you.
Mention anything Sam should know (e.g. an allergy or something you can't do).
Offer to do something extra to help.

Your reply must cover:

  1. Confirm whether you are free on Saturday.
  2. Give a specific time using natural language.
  3. Mention one relevant detail about yourself politely.
  4. Make an offer using 'Shall I…?' or 'Would you like me to…?'.
Show model answer

Hi Sam, Of course, I'd be happy to help on Saturday! I'm free from 10am, so shall I come in a bit earlier to help you set up? Just one thing — I'm allergic to nuts, so I'm afraid I can't work near the pastry section, but I'm happy to help on the tills or with customers instead. Would you like me to bring anything with me? Let me know what time you'd like me there. See you Saturday! Ellie

Speaking Task · 09

10–15 min

Make it a real conversation

Open Expressions BankConversation phrases and functional language from across the course

In pairs, role play a short transaction (café, shop, or office reception) using at least three polite requests or offers.

PET Speaking Part 1 · Examiner script
Speaking Part 1 recycle — examiner-led interview (2-3 minutes). Work in pairs and take turns being the examiner. Try to weave in one polite request or offer naturally.

Phase 1 — short factual questions

  1. 1.Examiner: "What's your name?"

    Tip: One short sentence — name only.

  2. 2.Examiner: "Where do you live?"

    Tip: Town/city + one detail.

  3. 3.Examiner: "Do you work or are you a student?"

    Tip: Job/study + one extra detail.

  4. 4.Examiner: "Do you often go shopping or eat out?"

    Tip: Say what you do, then add a routine detail.

Phase 2 — extended question (aim for 3–5 sentences)

Examiner: "Now, please tell me about a time you asked someone for help in a shop, café or restaurant."

Tip: Aim for 3-5 sentences: what happened + what you said + how it was resolved. Try to quote a polite request or offer.

Show model extended answer

Well, last month I went to a restaurant with friends and I asked the waiter, 'Could you recommend a vegetarian dish, please?' He was really helpful and suggested a lovely pasta dish. Later he even asked, 'Shall I bring some extra bread?' which was a nice touch. I always think polite staff make a meal much more enjoyable.

Optional · Teacher-led

Teacher Activities

Use if class finishes early. ~14 min total

Homework · 10

Take-home

Take it home

Self-study — everything you need is included below. All four skills are covered so you keep the spiral going between lessons; pick the order that suits you.

WritingProductive

Write five short exchanges (request + reply) set in different shops or cafés.

Your response

0 words Saved

Materials included

Task

For each situation, write one polite request and one appropriate reply. Situations: 1) asking for a table, 2) asking about a missing item, 3) asking for a discount, 4) asking for help carrying bags, 5) asking for a receipt.

Example

Could I have a table for two, please? — Of course, right this way.
VocabularyLanguage

Complete five gap-fill sentences with the correct polite phrase.

Your response

0 words Saved

Materials included

Gaps

1. ____ I have the bill, please? 2. Would you ____ opening the window? 3. ____ I get that for you? 4. I'm ____ we're fully booked tonight. 5. That ____ be great, thanks.

Attempt the task first, then check your answers.

SpeakingProductive

Record a one-minute Speaking Part 1 style answer describing a transaction experience, using at least two polite phrases.

Your response

0 words Saved

Materials included

Checklist

Did you use at least 2 phrases: Could I…?, Would you mind…?, Shall I…?, I'm afraid…?

Recap · 11

2–3 min

What you've learned

  • Soften requests with 'Could I…?' and 'Would you mind…?' to sound polite in everyday transactions.
  • Offer help with 'Shall I…?' or 'Would you like me to…?'.
  • Use 'I'm afraid…' to politely refuse or give bad news.
  • In Speaking Part 1, extend answers naturally and include polite functional language where relevant.
  • In Writing Part 1, cover all four content points and use natural offers/requests to sound communicative.