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Lesson 04
Module 01 · Foundations
B1

Module 01 —Listening for Key Facts

Listening 1 (short exchanges) · Listening 3 (notes) · Speaking 1 recycle · numbers, times and places

60 min Mixed skill · Key detail

PET parts in this lesson · mixed-skill spiral

Listening 1Speaking 1VocabularyStrategy

Why this lesson now? Introduces Listening 1 detail work; recycles Speaking 1.

CEFR Pathway · You are here

  1. A0/A1Beginner
  2. A1/A2Elementary
  3. A2/B1Pre-Intermediate
  4. B1/B1+Intermediate
  5. B2Upper-Intermediate
  6. C1Advanced
  7. C2Proficiency

Get ready · 01

5 min

Get talking

activity
Numbers at speed

Your teacher says five numbers quickly. Write them down. Which type was hardest: prices, times or dates?

discussion
First or last?

In a short exchange, is the correct answer usually the first number you hear or the last one? Why?

reflection
Listening habits

What do you do when you miss a word — stop and worry, or keep listening?

Grammar for the Exam · 02

8–10 min

Saying and hearing times, prices and dates

Grammar Bank: Saying and hearing times, prices and datesJumps straight to this rule — full explanation, examples & practice
Quick rule

Times: half past / quarter to. Prices: £4.50 = 'four fifty'. Dates: the third of May / May the third.

Examples

Listening Part 1 questions almost always turn on one small fact: what time, how much, which day, where. English says these facts in patterns you can train. Times use 'past' and 'to' around the hour; prices drop the word 'pounds' in speech ('nine ninety-nine'); dates use ordinal numbers ('the twenty-first'). If you can produce these patterns yourself, you recognise them far faster when a speaker says them at natural speed.

  • → The train leaves at quarter to eight — that's 7.45.

  • → It's twelve fifty for a return ticket. (= £12.50)

  • → We're meeting on the fourteenth, not the fortieth — listen for 'teen' or 'ty'.

Question 1.'Quarter to nine' is…

Question 2.You hear 'thirteen euros fifty'. Write it:

Question 3.Which pair is hardest to hear apart?

Question 4.'We'll meet on the second of June' means…

Question 5.'Half past six' is…

Answer all items, then check.

Quick check 1.In a short exchange, the correct answer is usually…

Answer all items, then check.

Exam Vocabulary · 03

5–7 min

Words & phrases to own

Open Vocabulary BankTap any word below to jump straight to its entry
1

on time

not late

Use it

Are you usually on time? Say why or why not.

2

to be delayed

to arrive later than planned

Use it

Describe a time your bus or train was delayed.

3

return ticket

a ticket there and back

Use it

Ask for a return ticket to your nearest city.

4

platform

where you wait for a train

Use it

Ask which platform your train leaves from.

5

to book

to reserve something in advance

Use it

What was the last thing you booked online?

6

in advance

before the time something happens

Use it

How far in advance do you plan your weekends?

7

entrance

the way into a place

Use it

Arrange to meet someone at an entrance — say exactly which one.

8

to swap

to change one thing for another

Use it

Suggest swapping a day or a time with a friend.

Use it now

Activation · Personalise · Recycle

Say the full sentence aloud — hearing yourself is half the training.

Ask your partner
Task 1

Ask your partner

  • When were you last delayed?
  • How do you check if a train is on time?
  • What do you do while you wait on the platform?
Useon timeto be delayedplatform
Complete it
Task 2

"I always book…"in advance

Rank
Task 3

Rank these from EASIEST to HARDEST to catch when someone speaks fast.

  1. 1a day of the week
  2. 2a price
  3. 3a time
  4. 4a platform number

Then compare with a partner — justify your top choice.

Quick write
Task 4

Write 30 words changing a plan: new time, new meeting point.

Useto bookto swapentrance

Pronunciation for Speaking · 04

3–4 min

'-teen' vs '-ty'

Say it like this

'ThirTEEN' stresses the end; 'THIRty' stresses the beginning.

  • thirteen / thirty
  • fifteen / fifty
  • eighteen / eighty
  • It costs fourteen, not forty.
  • Platform nineteen, not ninety.

Reading Skills · 05

8–10 min

Reading Part 3 — Why candidates hear the wrong number

In Listening Part 1 you hear a very short conversation twice, and you choose between three pictures or options. Most candidates who lose marks here do not have a hearing problem. They have a patience problem.

A typical exchange mentions three numbers. The first is usually a suggestion: 'Shall we meet at six?' The second is a problem: 'Six is difficult — I finish at half past.' The third is the agreement: 'Quarter to seven, then.' Candidates who write down the first number they hear get the question wrong, even though they understood every word.

The fix is small. Listen the first time for the shape of the conversation: who wants what, and what they finally decide. Listen the second time only for the detail that matters. Because you hear the recording twice, the first listening is free — you are allowed to use it just to understand, not to answer.

The same habit helps in Listening Part 3, where you complete notes with one or two words. Speakers often correct themselves: 'It's on Tuesday — sorry, Thursday.' The last word wins.

Question 1.What does the writer say most candidates' real problem is?

Question 2.In the example, which number is correct?

Question 3.How should you use the first listening?

Question 4.What does 'the last word wins' refer to?

Answer all items, then check.

Listening Skills · 06

8–10 min

Listening Part 1 — three short exchanges

Listening audio

Tap play to listen. Replay as many times as you need.

Show transcript

Narrator:One. What time will they meet?

Woman:Shall we say six o'clock outside the cinema?

Man:Six is a bit tight — I don't finish work until half past.

Woman:Quarter to seven then. The film starts at seven, so that's fine.

Narrator:Two. How much does the student ticket cost?

Man:Two tickets for the exhibition, please. How much is that?

Woman:It's fifteen euros each, or nine fifty with a student card.

Man:Great — we've both got student cards.

Narrator:Three. Where will they leave the keys?

Woman:I'll put the keys under the plant by the door.

Man:It rained last night — everything's wet out there. What about the neighbour?

Woman:Good idea. I'll leave them with Mrs Doyle at number twelve.

Question 1.1. What time will they meet?

Question 2.2. How much does the student ticket cost?

Question 3.3. Where will they leave the keys?

Question 4.Why don't they leave the keys outside?

Answer all items, then check.
PET Listening Part 3
Listening Part 3 — listen and complete the notes with ONE or TWO words or a number.

Part 3 audio

Tap play to listen. Replay as many times as you need.

City Walking Tour — information

Information sheet

Notes taken at the tourist office

  • Tour starts at:
  • Meeting point: outside the(not the museum)
  • Length of tour:
  • Price for students: €
  • Visitors should bring a
  • Book by phoning:at the latest
Answer all items, then check.

Exam Strategy · 07

5 min

Listening 1 & 3 — two listenings, two jobs

Strategy

Predict the word type, wait for the decision, write the last version you hear.

Task

Part 1: short exchanges with three options. Part 3: complete notes with one or two words.

Example

Gap: 'Price for students: € ____' → you are listening for a number, not a name. Ignore the full price and wait for 'student'.

Writing Task · 08

5 min

Put it in writing

Sentence transformation
Type a short answer (1–3 words)

Q1.Write the time: 'twenty to nine' =

Q2.Write the price: 'nineteen ninety-nine' =

Q3.You hear: 'It's on Tuesday — sorry, Thursday.' Which day do you write?

Answer all items, then check.
Writing Part 2Write an article
≈100 words

Write a short message (35–45 words) to a friend changing a plan: give the new time, the new meeting place and one reason.

Your writing draft

0 words Saved
Show model answer & examiner comment

Hi Sam — small change for tomorrow. Let's meet at quarter to seven instead of six, because I finish work late. Can we wait by the main entrance rather than the car park? It's much easier to find. Let me know!

EX

Examiner comment

Reward range, organisation and style. Penalise lists, off-topic or under-length answers.
Mark scheme extract
5All content points covered; consistent style; range of structures; minor errors only.
3Content mostly covered; mostly suitable style; some range; errors don't stop the reader understanding.
1Limited content; intrusive errors; very basic structures; under-length.

Speaking Task · 09

10–15 min

Make it a real conversation

Open Expressions BankConversation phrases and functional language from across the course

Speaking Part 1 recycle: the examiner asks about travel and free time. Answer with answer + reason + detail, and include at least one time or number said clearly.

Optional · Teacher-led

Teacher Activities

Quick drills if the listening finishes early. ~10 min total

Homework · 10

Take-home

Take it home

Self-study — everything you need is included below. All four skills are covered so you keep the spiral going between lessons; pick the order that suits you.

ListeningReceptive

Number dictation: read the sentences aloud, then cover them and write the numbers from memory.

Your response

0 words Saved

Materials included

Say these aloud

1. The tour starts at quarter past ten. 2. It costs sixteen fifty for adults. 3. Platform thirteen, not thirty. 4. We're going on the twenty-second of April. 5. The bus is delayed by eighteen minutes.

Attempt the task first, then check your answers.

ListeningReceptive

Listening Part 3 practice: read the notes below, predict the word type for each gap, then check the key.

Your response

0 words Saved

Materials included

Notes

Cinema club Films start at: ____ Meet in the: ____ Membership costs: € ____ a year Bring your: ____

Attempt the task first, then check your answers.

WritingProductive

Write the message from today's Writing task and read it aloud twice, checking your times and numbers are clear.

Your response

0 words Saved

Materials included

Checklist

New time given? New place given? One reason with 'because'? 35–45 words? Friendly opening and closing?

Attempt the task first, then check your answers.

Recap · 11

2–3 min

What you've learned

  • Listening Part 1: the answer is what the speakers DECIDE, not the first number you hear.
  • Use the first listening to understand, the second to confirm the detail.
  • Before Listening Part 3 starts, predict the word type for each gap: time, place, price or thing.
  • '-teen' vs '-ty' is the classic trap — practise saying both.
  • New vocabulary: on time, delayed, return ticket, platform, in advance, entrance, to swap.